Nk’uko urubuga rw’Abongereza “Financial Times” rwabitangaje ku ya 14 Gicurasi, mbere y’intambara y’Uburusiya na Ukraine, uruganda rw’ibyuma rwa Azov rwa Mariupol rwari rushora imari nyinshi mu mahanga, kandi ibyuma byarwo byakoreshwaga mu nyubako z’ingenzi nka Shard i Londres. Muri iki gihe, inyubako nini y’inganda, yateweho ibisasu kenshi, ni cyo gice cya nyuma cy’umujyi kikiri mu maboko y’abarwanyi ba Ukraine.
Ariko, umusaruro w'ibyuma uri hasi cyane ugereranije n'uwahozeho, kandi nubwo bimwe mu byoherezwa mu mahanga byagarutse, hari n'imbogamizi zikomeye zo gutwara ibintu, nko kubangamira ibikorwa by'icyambu n'igitero cya misile cy'Uburusiya ku muyoboro wa gari ya moshi y'igihugu.
Raporo ivuga ko igabanuka ry’ibicuruzwa byagaragaye mu Burayi bwose. Uburusiya na Ukraine byombi ni byo bishora imari mu mahanga ku isi. Mbere y’intambara, ibihugu byombi byari bifite hafi 20% by’ibyuma byarangije gutumizwa mu mahanga n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi, nk’uko bivugwa n’Ishyirahamwe ry’Inganda z’Ibyuma by’u Burayi, itsinda ry’abacuruzi mu nganda.
Abakora ibyuma benshi bo mu Burayi bishingikiriza kuri Ukraine ku bikoresho fatizo nk'amakara n'amabuye y'agaciro akoreshwa mu byuma.
Umucukuzi w’amabuye y’agaciro wo muri Ukraine witwa Fira Expo ubarizwa mu mujyi wa Londres, ni ikigo gikomeye cyohereza mu mahanga amabuye y’agaciro. Andi masosiyete akora inganda atumiza mu mahanga ibyuma byayo by’icyuma, ibyuma bikozwe mu buryo bwa “semi-finished flat steel” n’ibyuma bikoreshwa mu gukomeza sima mu mishinga y’ubwubatsi.
Yuri Ryzhenkov, umuyobozi mukuru wa Mite Investment Group, yavuze ko iyi sosiyete isanzwe yohereza mu mahanga hafi 50% by'umusaruro wayo mu Muryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi no mu Bwongereza. Yagize ati: “Iki ni ikibazo gikomeye, cyane cyane ku bihugu nk'Ubutaliyani n'Ubwongereza. Ibicuruzwa byinshi byayo birangira neza bituruka muri Ukraine.”
Imwe mu masosiyete akomeye atunganya ibyuma mu Burayi, ikaba n'umukiriya w'igihe kirekire wa Mite Investment Group, Marcegali yo mu Butaliyani, ni imwe mu masosiyete agomba guhatanira ibindi bikoresho. Ugereranyije, hagati ya 60 na 70 ku ijana by'ibyuma by'isosiyete byatumijwe mu mahanga bivuye muri Ukraine.
Umuyobozi mukuru w’ikigo, Antonio Marcegali, yagize ati: “Hari ubwoba bwinshi (mu nganda). Ibikoresho byinshi fatizo biragoye kubibona.”
Raporo ivuga ko nubwo hari impungenge ku bijyanye n’itangwa ry’ibikomoka ku bimera, Marcegali yabonye andi masoko muri Aziya, mu Buyapani na Ositaraliya, kandi umusaruro warakomeje mu nganda zayo zose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-17-2022